--- title: "Sequence diagrams of connections to Tulip Machines" slug: "sequence-diagrams-connections-to-tulip-machines" updated: 2026-01-20T18:23:44Z published: 2026-01-20T18:23:44Z canonical: "support.tulip.co/sequence-diagrams-connections-to-tulip-machines" --- > ## Documentation Index > Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://support.tulip.co/llms.txt > Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further. # Sequence diagrams of connections to Tulip Machines ## Overview of this article - The **scope** of this article consists of infrastructure sequence diagrams between the Tulip platform components and Tulip machines connected via Machine data sources. - **Audience:** - Tulip solution developers - I.T. engineers - The **purpose** of this article is to inform the audience of their Tulip solution's dependencies on: - reliable connectivity to Tulip cloud infrastructure - performant and reliable local network infrastructure - reliability and performance of connected systems - **Tulip-Internal Latency** - As a back-of-the-napkin approximation, assume each instance of 'Tulip-Internal Latency' is approximately 100 milliseconds. --- ### Tulip App Machine Trigger with Machine Data Source connected via On-Premise Connector Host (OPCH) ![Tulip Sequence Diagram - Scenario Tulip App Machine Trigger with On-Prem Connector Host.png](https://cdn.document360.io/7c6ff534-cad3-4fc8-9583-912c4016362f/Images/Documentation/Tulip%20Sequence%20Diagram%20-%20Scenario%20Tulip%20App%20Machine%20Trigger%20with%20On-Prem%20Connector%20Host.png) ### Tulip Automation triggered by Machine with Machine data source connected via OPCH ![Tulip Sequence Diagram - Scenario: Tulip Automation triggered on Machine Activity Output with On-Prem Connector Host.png](https://cdn.document360.io/7c6ff534-cad3-4fc8-9583-912c4016362f/Images/Documentation/Tulip%20Sequence%20Diagram%20-%20Scenario:%20Tulip%20Automation%20triggered%20on%20Machine%20Activity%20Output%20with%20On-Prem%20Connector%20Host%281%29.png) --- Did you find what you were looking for? You can also head to [community.tulip.co](https://community.tulip.co/?utm_source=intercom&utm_medium=article-link&utm_campaign=all) to post your question or see if others have solved a similar topic! **Machine Data Source** A Machine Data Source is a connection configuration that enables Machines to receive real-time data from physical equipment. Machine Data Sources use protocols like OPC-UA or MQTT to connect to PLCs, sensors, and other industrial equipment, mapping their data to Machine Attributes in Tulip. ex. An OPC-UA Machine Data Source connects a CNC mill to Tulip, streaming spindle speed and feed rate data. **On-Premise Connector Host (OPCH)** Tulip **Connector Hosts** are designed to allow your Tulip Apps to interface with external systems such as databases, APIs, and machines. **On-Premise Connector Hosts (OPCH)** sit within your network and allow Tulip to interface with SQL databases and APIs that aren't accessible to the cloud.